Covered Calls

What It Is

A covered call is an options strategy where an investor holds a stock and sells a call option against it to generate income.

Why It Matters

It provides steady income while reducing downside risk, but caps upside potential.

How It Works

  • Investor owns 100 shares
  • Sells a call option at a chosen strike
  • Collects premium income
  • Shares may be called away if price rises above strike

Key Components

  • Premium income
  • Strike selection
  • Assignment risk
  • Income vs upside trade‑off

Example

Selling a $50 call on a stock trading at $48 generates income but limits gains if the stock rises above $50.

Key Takeaways

  • Covered calls generate consistent income.
  • They reduce upside potential.
  • Ideal for neutral to mildly bullish markets.