Interest Burden Ratio

Definition

The Interest Burden Ratio measures how much of a company’s operating income remains after interest expense. It is part of the DuPont profitability breakdown.

Interest Burden=Pre‑Tax IncomeOperating Income

Why It Matters

  • Shows how interest costs reduce profitability.
  • Lower ratios indicate heavier debt loads or higher interest rates.
  • Helps evaluate capital structure efficiency.

Interpretation

  • Closer to 1.0: Minimal interest drag.
  • Lower values: Interest expense significantly reduces earnings.

Example

Operating Income = $200M Pre‑Tax Income = $150M

Interest Burden=150200=0.75